安装Nginx(首先保证有网)

准备

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rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm

安装先决条件：

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yum install yum-utils

要设置yum存储库，创建名为/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo的文件。
包括以下内容：

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[nginx-stable]
name=nginx stable repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true

[nginx-mainline]
name=nginx mainline repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=0
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true

默认情况下，使用稳定nginx包的存储库。如果你想使用主线nginx包，运行以下命令：

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yum-config-manager --enable nginx-mainline

要安装nginx，运行如下命令：

安装

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yum install -y nginx

启动服务

测试是否成功

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service nginx start
service nginx status
# 还可以在web浏览器上进行访问
http://IP

如果提示80端口被占用，可以进行如下修改（将nginx端口号修改掉）：

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cd /etc/nginx/conf.d
sudo vim default.conf

查看状态

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service nginx status

还可以在web浏览器上进行访问 http://127.0.0.1

配置Nginx 配置文件

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vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

目前nginx文件

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# For more information on configuration, see:
#   * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#   * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/

user root;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;   # centos6.7修改为  pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 4096;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

    server {
       listen       80;
       server_name  192.168.199.42;
       location / {
 #       include uwsgi_params;
        #uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000; 
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000;
	    }
   
       location /statics/ {
       root /opt/cdpadmin/;
        #proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000/statics/;

  
	    }  

    }

# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
#    server {
#        listen       443 ssl http2;
#        listen       [::]:443 ssl http2;
#        server_name  _;
#        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
#        ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";
#        ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";
#        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
#        ssl_session_timeout  10m;
#        ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
#        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
#        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
#        error_page 404 /404.html;
#            location = /40x.html {
#        }
#
#        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#            location = /50x.html {
#        }
#    }

}


测试的http访问：

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upstream django {
    # server unix:///path/to/your/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
    server 127.0.0.1:8000; # 对于web端口套接字(我们将首先使用它)
}

# configuration of the server
server {
    listen     80; # 站点将使用的端口
    server_name 192.168.199.42; # 它将服务的域名，替换机器的IP地址或FQDN
    charset     utf-8; # Nginx编码
    gzip on;  # 启用压缩,这个的作用就是给用户一个网页,比如3M压缩后1M这样传输速度就会提高很多
    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/javascript application/x-httpd-php application/json text/json image/jpeg image/gif image/png application/octet-stream;  # 支持压缩的类型
  
    # 最大上传大小
    client_max_body_size 75M;   # adjust to taste
    # error_page  404           		/404.html;  # 错误页面
    # error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;  # 错误页面

    # location /media  {
    #    alias /path/to/your/mysite/media;  # 你的Django项目的media文件-根据需要修改
    # }
  
    location /statics {
        alias /opt/cdpadmin/cdpapp/statics; # 你的Django项目的静态文件-根据需要修改
    }

    # Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
    location / {
        uwsgi_pass  django;
        # uwsgi_connect_timeout 30;  # 设置连接uWSGI超时时间
        include     uwsgi_params; # 导入一个Nginx模块他是用来和uWSGI进行通讯的
    }
}

测试的https访问：

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upstream django {
    # server unix:///path/to/your/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
    server 127.0.0.1:8000; # 对于web端口套接字(我们将首先使用它)
}

# configuration of the server
server {
    # 这里是你主要配置的部分  --begin--
    listen 443 ssl;    #网站运行的端口
    server_name 192.168.199.42;    #这里没有域名的话，就写你的服务器ip地址，使用ip来访问
  
    ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/ca.crt;    #证书文件名称
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/ca.key;   #私钥文件名称
    ssl_session_timeout 10m;
    ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
    #请按照以下协议配置
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; 
    #请按照以下套件配置，配置加密套件，写法遵循 openssl 标准。
    ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE; 
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    charset utf-8;
    error_page 497  https://$host$request_uri;
    # 这里是你主要配置的部分  --end--
  
    location /statics {
        alias /opt/cdpadmin/cdpapp/statics; # 你的Django项目的静态文件-根据需要修改
    }

    location / {
        uwsgi_pass  django;
        # uwsgi_connect_timeout 30;  # 设置连接uWSGI超时时间
        include     uwsgi_params; # 导入一个Nginx模块他是用来和uWSGI进行通讯的
    }
}

server {
    listen     80; # 站点将使用的端口
    server_name 192.168.199.42; # 它将服务的域名，替换机器的IP地址或FQDN
    charset     utf-8; # Nginx编码
    gzip on;  # 启用压缩,这个的作用就是给用户一个网页,比如3M压缩后1M这样传输速度就会提高很多
    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/javascript application/x-httpd-php application/json text/json image/jpeg image/gif image/png application/octet-stream;  # 支持压缩的类型
    return 301 https://$host$request_uri;  #访问http时跳转到https

    # 最大上传大小
    client_max_body_size 75M;   # adjust to taste
    # error_page  404           		/404.html;  # 错误页面
    # error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;  # 错误页面

    # location /media  {
    #    alias /path/to/your/mysite/media;  # 你的Django项目的media文件-根据需要修改
    # }
  
    location /statics {
        alias /opt/cdpadmin/cdpapp/statics; # 你的Django项目的静态文件-根据需要修改
    }

    # Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
    location / {
        uwsgi_pass  django;
        # uwsgi_connect_timeout 30;  # 设置连接uWSGI超时时间
        include     uwsgi_params; # 导入一个Nginx模块他是用来和uWSGI进行通讯的
    }
}

重启nginx

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nginx -s reload  # 修改conf配置文件后重新加载
nginx -s stop  # 停止nginx
nginx # 启动

参考链接

1、nginx: Linux packages
2、centos6.7安装nginx